African weddings are a family affair and involve the combining of two lives,
two families, and sometimes even two communities! There are many different
wedding traditions in the African continent and no two are exactly alike.
However, in all the communities the bride plays a very special role and is
treated with respect because she is a link between the unborn and the
ancestors. A bride might eventually bear a very powerful child, so she is
treated with respect. In some areas of East Africa the grooms family would even
move to the brides village and set up a whole new house there.
There are many steps that take place before marriage. These start at a very young
age where training takes place in how to be a suitable partner. Girls will many
times go to circumcision schools where women teach them what is involved in
marriage, and in some ethnic groups even learn secret codes and languages so
that they can communicate with other married women. In the Wolof tribe there is
even a time where the elders of the village gather with the bride and give
advice and gifts.
Weddings can be very elaborate, involving feasting and dancing for days
within a community, they can be very simple, or they can even be performed in
huge marriage ceremonies involving many different couples.